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Microsoft Ubuntu

Microsoft Ubuntu
Microsoft Ubuntu

Getting Started with Ubuntu Linux

Ever wondered what using an operating system other than Windows would be like?  Well, there are options!  Most people don't realize they can install a completely different operating system on their computer.  They trudge along in misery using Windows XP, while they could be using a newer, faster operating system that does everything Windows does and more.

So what is this other option and how much does it cost?

Linux.  And it's free.

Free?  Well, you say, if it's free it probably isn't that great.  You'd be surprised just how polished and fast it runs, even on old hardware.

So where can I get Linux?  You can download it from a number of places.  Here is a link to the Ubuntu Linux OS downloads page.  Ubuntu is one of the better Linux "flavors".  Yes, there are a bunch of different Linux "distros" to choose from.  Some are made for specialized applications, like audio production, or for use on older hardware.  Others, like Ubuntu, are for end users looking for a nice desktop OS.

Once downloaded, you'll need to install it onto your computer.  This is where things get tricky and most people will hit snags here.  First thing to remember is don't do any harm to your current Windows setup.  The best bet is to install Linux onto a separate hard disk, or onto a flash drive for testing purposes.  If you aren't too technically savvy, then your best bet is to hook into a local Linux user group, a group of Linux fanatics in your area, who'd probably love to assist you.  Do a search for a linux user group in your area here.

Once installed, where do I go for support?  Again, this is where Linux shines.  Rather than calling Microsoft support and getting some person sitting in a call center in another country reading off of a script, you can tap into the community of Linux users for help.  They are usually a very friendly bunch, willing to help you make the jump to Linux.  In the past, Linux had a reputation for users who were a little rude towards new users, but lately things are changing and the Ubuntu user forums are especially friendly to new users.  

The most important thing is don't give up when you hit a snag.  Once you "get it", Linux is a wonderful, powerful alternative to Windows.

About the Author

Brett writes on a variety of topics including computers and Linux, cooking, and air conditioners! Please visit his ptac unit and air conditioners site chock full of info on how to make a PTAC purchase, how ptac units work, PTACs vs. HVACs, and is a ptac air conditioner the right a/c unit for the summer heat.

Does Ubuntu come with Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, etc. or some variation of it?

I am looking for a new computer, and I really like the new Minis from Dell. I can't seem to find one with Office as an option. Does Ubuntu come with Microsoft Office, or some form of it?
So it's compatible with Microsoft Office, but does that mean I still need to download Microsoft Office, or can I just use Open Office?

OpenOffice is only compatible with MS-Word, MS-Excel and MS-PowerPoint documents and file formats. It is stand-alone and does not need MS-Office to also be installed.

It is not compatible with MS-Access, MS-Publisher, MS-Outlook, MS-FrontPage, etc...

OpenOffice does come with its own database and drawing applications.

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Microsoft Ubuntu
How to Install Microsoft Office 2007 in Ubuntu New [Update July 6, 2011]

Ubuntu Web Gateway

In this article you'll learn how to setup your very personal ubuntu router web router. The ubuntu router / router will act exactly like another router which you can buy at the store, besides your linux box may have extra performance and extra security. What you'll need to build your Ubuntu Router Internet Gateway:

* Extra pc
* (2) Ethernet cards
* Switch
* Ubuntu 8.04 LTS Server Edition
* Putty

This article will clarify tips on how to setup a contemporary set up of Ubuntu 10.04 server edition, configuring a dhcp server for a neighborhood community,while a including a firewall from the nasty internet. The very first thing that you will do is a fresh install of the Ubuntu server edition, however choosing only Open SSH server through the software installation part of the Ubuntu install. After the installation completes and your computer reboots, you are then going to want to set a root password (su).

sudo passwd root

After you have a set a root password, login into root by typing the following command:

su

After you're in tremendous person mode (root) we're then going to need to update our Ubuntu Bistro. Type the next instructions to replace the os and different programs.

apt-get replace

apt-get improve

After your computer updates, restart it.

reboot

Setup Network Cards

vi /etc/network/interfaces

In the instance below my eth0 represents the network interface that connects to the web and the eth1 interface connectsto the switch. The change then connects to your whole different networked gadgets, resembling your gaming system and different networked devices. I added the following code into the /etc/network/interfaces file:

Vi /etc/network/interfaces

auto eth1

iface eth1 inet static

address 192.168.10.1

netmask 255.255.255.0

network 192.168.10.0

broadcast 192.168.10.255

/etc/init.d/networking restart

The next following step isn't required, but I wish to set a hostname for my router, all it's important to do is install apache and you could possibly have your own private intranet or net server.

vi /etc/hosts

echo homeserver.gateway.2wire.net > /etc/hostname

/etc/init.d/hostname.sh start

hostname

hostname -f

Ubuntu Hostname

After you have completed the next above, you can use putty to entry your linux machine out of your home windows based mostly pc. It will assist you to copy and paste the following code, to speed up the method of creating your linux gateway. The very first thing that you will need to do to use putty to configure your Ubuntu router, is set a static ip in your windows machine, since we don't have a dhcp server installed yet. Set a static ip deal with for Microsoft Vista.In the event you don't wish to use putty you may simply sort out the rest of the code, putty simply makes it easier. Once you have chosen your terminal program that your are going to use, once more login underneath root. It is now time to put in some software program, that we will need to setup the gateway.

apt-get install dhcp3-server bind9 vim perl libnet-ssleay-perl openssl libauthen-pam-perl libpam-runtime libio-pty-perl libmd5-perl
Allow packet forwarding

vi /etc/sysctl.conf

Uncomment the following line to allow packet forwarding for IPv4

net.ipv4.ip_forward=1

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
Install Webmin

Webmin is anther good program to make use of to configure you ubuntu gateway and different server programs that you simply may use. In case you use webmin, it is possible for you to to simply configure you server, using any web browser you choose.

cd /opt

mkdir webmin

cd /opt/webmin

wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/webadmin/webmin-1.430.tar.gz

tar xzvf webmin-1.430.tar.gz

cd webmin-1.430/

./setup.sh

During installation you can be requested a number of questions, simply press enter a few times. The one factor that you simply want to change is the port quantity, user name and password and in addition say yes to SSL.

Ubuntu Webmin
Configure dhcp

Network address - 192.168.10.0

Netmask - 255.255.255.0

Address ranges -192.168.10.100 - 192.168.10.200

After you will have entered the the above click on on the create button. You need to now see a icon that reads 192.168.10.zero, click on this new icon and then click on the Edit Consumer Choices button.

Subnet mask - 255.255.255.0

Default routers - 192.168.10.1

Broadcast address - 192.168.10.255

DNS servers - 192.168.10.1

After you have the above into the consumer options windows click on the save button twice, which should return you to the primary Dhcp server window. Inside the dhcp server display, you see a button called Edit Network Interface, click on this button and select eth1 then click save. Now click on the Begin Sever button, should you see no errors, you're good.
Configure firewall

Input:

Accept if input interface is lo

Accept if input interface is eth0 and state of connection is ESTABLISHED,RELATED

Accept if input interface is eth1

Forward:

Accept if input interface is eth0 and output interface is eth1 and state of connection is ESTABLISHED,RELATED

Accept if input interface is eth1 and output interface is eth0

Now that concludes how to build your own Ubuntu Router Internet Gateway.

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Ubuntu Router Internet Gateway

Microsoft Ubuntu

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